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Vajtimi / Trauern

Gentos

Gesperrt
Vajtimi - gilt als albanische Mythologie. Sie basiert mehrheitlich auf den Tod von Gjergj Kastrioti - Skanderbeg. Der Mythos wird von Nordalbanern sowie von Südalbanern praktiziert.

Zur Nationalität Skanderbegs
http://www.balkanforum.info/f16/held-skipetaren-172966/

Vajtim or Gjëmë (Gjamë in the Gheg dialect of the Albanian language) is the dirge or lamentation of the dead in the Albanian custom by a woman or a group of women. In Northern Albania, men can also be seen singing.

In Albania a woman usually sings poetic verses and a choir behind her takes up the refrain. In Southern Albania only women participate in the Vajtim, whereas in Northern Albania men also can take part. The song will ask the deceased to get up from the dead because all he owned and all that was dear to him is calling for him/her to be back in life. In the past professional mourners were hired to perform a good vajtim by the wealthy families. The Turkish traveller Evliya Çelebi, visited Gjirokastër, Southern Albania, then part of the Ottoman Empire in 1670, and reported the following account from the city:

The people of Gjirokastra mourn their dead relatives for forty or fifty, indeed up to eighty years. Every Sunday all the relatives of the dead person gather in a jerry-built house, paying professional mourners who weep and wail and keen and lament, raising a great hue and cry. No one can stand to be in town on Sunday because of all the noise and uproar. I dubbed Gjirokastra the city of wailing. It is a great wonder how the professional mourners manage to weep and wail with such feeling - more than for their own relatives - for someone who has been dead a hundred years and to whom they are not even related. And how they lament! It is only when they are exhausted with hunger that they desist.

In Northern Albania the word Gjamë relates to a typical lament that is performed only by men in the regions of Malësia and Dukagjini. The origin of the gjamë is connected to the death of Skanderbeg in 1468. The assumption of the connection between the Gjamë and Skanderbeg's death is based on Marin Barleti's remarks that Lekë Dukagjini had pulled out his hair and his beard as a sign of deep sorrow for his leader's death. The tradition has survived in the Malësia region.

Albanian Catholic men practiced the Gjamë more often than Albanian Muslim men in the Malësia region. According to the Muslim faith, crying for the dead is prohibited to men. Today Albanian Catholics of Montenegro no longer perform the Gjamë and hire instead professional mourners called Gjamatarë, from Northern Albania.

The vajtim is well known in the Albanian mythology. One of the most beautiful parts of the Kreshniks' cycle is Vajtimi i Ajkunës, (English: Ajkuna's Lament).

Vajtim - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Vajtim über den Krieg
YouTube - Vajtim Me Fyell(Debim Nga Vendi I Vet)

YouTube - Vajtim-Lufta e Kosoves,Lufta ne Kosove,Femijet jetima!!!!!!!!,,KABA-Nje Me Te Qare

YouTube - Dhimbja Shqiptare- "Jetimat e Kosoves"

Vajtim über die "Braut"
YouTube - kaj moj qike Vajtim

Vajtim über den Tod/Helden/Familie
YouTube - Vajtimi

YouTube - Augustin Uka Vajtimi i Avdis 100% vajtim

YouTube - Afërdita Demaku - Vajtimi i motrës

YouTube - ILIR Shaqiri Vajtimi.wmv

YouTube - .Vajtim per Shaqe Gjeken Hasanaj..wmv

Arberesh
YouTube - Un vajtim arbëresh (da MEDEA di Euripide in lingua arbëreshe).wmv

Südalbanisch
YouTube - Poni-Nene pse ke dal ne shkalle-folk muzik

YouTube - Kenge labe vajtimi-Nene moj e mira nene-lab chant south albania

YouTube - Kujtojme Vuajtjet SHQIPTARE-Qaj Maro Qaj Moj Bije

Enver Hoxha
YouTube - Nazif Cela vajton Enverin
 
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