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Kroaten in Ungarn

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In Ungarn deklarierten sich im Jahr 2001 25 730 Menschen als Kroaten welche somit nach den Roma,Deutschen und Slowaken die größte Minderheit im Land stellen noch vor Serben,Bulgaren,etc.
Nach eigenen Angaben der Kroaten dort soll es 90.000 Kroaten in Ungarn geben.

Population Census 2001 – National and county data – Summary Data

Weiter heißt es in Wikipedia:

Die in Ungarn gebräuchliche Sprache ist Ungarisch. Sie gehört zum finno-ugrischen Zweig der uralischen Sprachen und ist die einzige nicht-indogermanische Sprache, die im mitteleuropäischen Raum gesprochen wird. Die Dialekte des Ungarischen unterscheiden sich weniger stark voneinander als etwa die deutschen Dialekte. Im gesamten ungarischen Sprachraum werden neun große Dialektgruppen unterschieden. Aus der Zeit der Herrschaft der Habsburger (1699–1867 bzw. 1918) in Ungarn stammt der Einfluss der deutschen Sprache. Neben Ungarisch sind die Sprachen der Minderheiten verbreitet: Zum Romani, der Sprache der Roma, variieren die Angaben. 0,4 % der Bevölkerung sprechen Kroatisch.

Und in der diesjährigen europäischen Mit-Hauptstadt Pecs gibt es laut Volkszählung 1% Kroaten

Ethnic groups

Population by nationalities (2001 census):


800px-Croatian_folklore_dance_meeting_in_Pecs%2C_Hungary.jpg

Hrvati na smotri folklora u Pečuhu, Mađarska

Prosvjeta [uredi]

Za Hrvate je Mađarskoj organizirano učenje hrvatskog književnog jezika za djecu u 36 dječjih vrtića, 38 osnovnih škola te u dvjema gimnazijama (u Budimpešti i Pečuhu). U Pečuhu djeluje Znanstveni zavod Hrvata u Mađarskoj. Gradišćanski Hrvati imaju svoje (trojezične) udžbenike. Ostale ustanove mađarskih Hrvata se službe nastavnim materijalima na hrvatskom književnom jeziku koje se tiska u nakladi budimpeštanske neprofitne udruge Croatica Kht. [20].


Auch die kroatische Sprache wird dort den Kindern beigebracht.

Es gibt auch zahlreiche Organisationen:

Znanstveni zavod Hrvata u Ma?arskoj - Wikipedija
Hrvatska dr?avna samouprava u Ma?arskoj - Wikipedija
Savez Hrvata u Ma?arskoj - Wikipedija
 
National and historical symbols of Hungary

(Komitat Győr-Moson-Sopron)

Das Wappen der Gemeinde Kimle ist ein stehender Schild mit spitzem Fuß, dessen hellblaues Feld durch drei silberne Bänder in der Höhe der Schildtaille geteilt ist (als Andeutung an die hiesigen Donauzweige). Rechts und links im obersten Feld ist je eine sich quer neigende, ein grünes Blatt treibende Blume mit grünem Stängel, mit silbernem Blütenkelch und fünf roten Kronenblättern zu sehen. Das untere Feld wird ebenfalls mit zwei, sich rechts und links nach unten neigenden Blumen mit grünem Blatt, silbernem Kelch und fünf roten Blumenblättern geschmückt. Die Blumen des Wappens ordnen sich zentrisch symmetrisch an.

Kimling hat 2300 Bewohner, das Dorf liegt an den beiden Ufern der Mosoner Donau, an der Straße M1. Der Name des Dorfes wurde im Jahre 1210 als Kamana erwähnt, dieser stammt aus dem Slawischen, die mündliche Überlieferung erwähnt als echten Name „kém-les”.
Die drei Siedlungsteilen – Kroatisch-Kimling, Ungarisch-Kimling und Novákpuszta – bilden seit 1966 eine Gemeinde. Im Jahre 1534 kamen die ersten kroatischen Siedler.
Später, im 18. Jahrhundert liessen sich deutsche Bewohner an der Schüttinsel-Seite nieder. Jahrhundertelang wohnten in Kroatisch-Kimling Kroaten und in Ungarisch-Kimling Deutsche. Zuerst verbindete eine Fähre die zwei Siedlungen.

U Hrvatskoj Kemlji u crkvi Svetog Mihajla, koja potiče iz 17. stoljeća na zidu kraj oltara se mogu naći elementi gotičkog stila. Pored crkve se može vidjeti spomenik, koji je sagrađen 1984 godine za uspomenu 450-te godišnjice naseljivanja Hrvata i obelisk za uspomenu 100.godišnjice oslobodilačkog rata (1848.).
Put od crkve do groblja zasađen je drvoredom kestena 1932 godine u čast poginulih hrvatskih vojnika u I. svetskom ratu. 1993 godine uz ove kestene su postavili iz drva rezane štacije.
U groblju Hrvatske Kemlje počiva pisac, pjesnik i filozof Mate Meršić Miloradić koji je bio 50 godina župnik sela.
Na glavnoj ulici sela stoji obnovljen kip Svetog Ivana Nepomukog koji je sagrađen 1783 godine.

U naselju se odvija živ kulturni život. Sudionici su hrvatska i njemačka samouprava, te kulturna grupa Kemene.
Tradicionalne priredbe privlače mnogo posjetitelja iz raznih djelova države.
 
Croatian President in Hungary

President Stjepan Mesić visited Hungary on Saturday and during a meeting with Hungarian President Laszlo Solyom in Barcs thanked Hungary for its support of Croatia in its accession to NATO. After the meeting in the Hungarian frontier town President Mesić, in a statement to the Croatian and Hungarian press, also thanked President Solyom and the Hungarian Government for the support it provides to the Croatians living in Hungary. He added that Croatia also endeavoured to help Hungarians living in Croatia as much as it could, so that they might be a bridge of cooperation between the two countries.
Croatian President Mesić said that the two discussed energy issues and that he informed the Hungarian President of the topics discussed at a recent regional economic forum in Sarajevo. Hungarian President Laszlo Solyom thanked President Mesić for all the efforts he has invested during his two terms in office into the development of Hungarian-Croatian relations, the status of Hungarians in Croatia and of Croatians in Hungary, and the strengthening of regional contacts. Noting that the discussion had centred on energy supply issues, President Solyom said that it was in the interest of the region to be independent of imports from the east, i.e. from Russia, and that it was in the interest of both countries to link their energy systems, as regards the supply of electrical energy and natural gas.
He also noted that Mesić had told him that he intended to remain active in politics after his term in office as President was over and said he would like to see him continue working on improving Croatian-Hungarian relations.
On Saturday evening Presidents Mesić and Solyom were on hand for the celebrations of Croatian Day in Barcs. At the celebration Mesić said that relations between the two countries were "excellent" and that his presence was confirmation that Croatia was aware of its constitutional obligation to assist Croatians in other countries in preserving their national identity, culture and traditions.
Mišo Hepp, the president of the Croatian national self-administration in Hungary noted that these were the seventh Croatian Days in Hungary organised by the self-administration as the highest political body representing Croatians in Hungary and by the Federation of Croatians in Hungary, as an association. He said that there were currently some 80,000 Croatians living in Hungary.

Mesić on presidential pardons
Asked by reporters if he would be "openhanded" when it came to presidential pardons at the end of his term in office, President Mesić said that, "pardons were a sign of clemency to those who had met the conditions for it," and that the number of pardons issued did not depend on him, but rather on the facts established for those that submit requests for a pardon. Asked whether he would pardon General Mirko Norac, Mesić said that he did not know because, as he said, Norac would first have to submit a request, and that he had yet to be sentenced to an integral prison term for the two criminal proceedings that had been led against him. As concerns the possible pardon of Hrvoje Petrač, Mesić noted that the court had taken all the circumstances in consideration in pronouncing its verdict and that, if their were reasons for a pardon, the competent commission would "take that into consideration and make its decision."
(Hina)

http://www.matis.hr/eng/vijesti_ostalo.php?id=1986&next=OK&year=2009&today=21&month=11〈=en
 
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