Der BSP sit falsch.
GDP:
purchasing power parity - $23.89 billion (2003 est.)
GDP - real growth rate:
1.5% (2003 est.)
GDP - per capita:
purchasing power parity - $2,200 (2003 est.)
GDP - composition by sector:
agriculture: 15.2%
industry: 28.2%
services: 56.5% (2003 est.)
Investment (gross fixed):
14.3% of GDP (2003)
Population below poverty line:
30% (1999 est.)
Household income or consumption by percentage share:
lowest 10%: NA
highest 10%: NA
Inflation rate (consumer prices):
11.2% (2003 est.)
Labor force:
2.93 million (2003 est.)
Labor force - by occupation:
agriculture NA, industry NA, services NA
Unemployment rate:
34.5% (2003 est.)
Budget:
revenues: $8.668 billion
expenditures: $9.633 billion, including capital expenditures of NA (2003 est.)
Public debt:
123.2% of GDP (2003)
Agriculture - products:
cereals, fruits, vegetables, tobacco, olives; cattle, sheep, goats
Industries:
machine building (aircraft, trucks, and automobiles; tanks and weapons; electrical equipment; agricultural machinery); metallurgy (steel, aluminum, copper, lead, zinc, chromium, antimony, bismuth, cadmium); mining (coal, bauxite, nonferrous ore, iron ore, limestone); consumer goods (textiles, footwear, foodstuffs, appliances); electronics, petroleum products, chemicals, and pharmaceuticals
Industrial production growth rate:
1.7% (2002 est.)
Electricity - production:
31.71 billion kWh (2001)
Electricity - consumption:
32.37 billion kWh (2001)
Electricity - exports:
446 million kWh (2001)
Electricity - imports:
3.33 billion kWh (2001)
Oil - production:
15,000 bbl/day (2001 est.)
Oil - consumption:
64,000 bbl/day (2001 est.)
Oil - exports:
NA (2001)
Oil - imports:
NA (2001)
Oil - proved reserves:
38.75 million bbl (1 January 2002)
Natural gas - production:
602 million cu m (2001 est.)
Natural gas - consumption:
602 million cu m (2001 est.)
Natural gas - exports:
0 cu m (2001 est.)
Natural gas - imports:
0 cu m (2001 est.)
Natural gas - proved reserves:
24.07 billion cu m (1 January 2002)
Current account balance:
$-2.416 billion (2003)
Exports:
$2.667 billion f.o.b. (2003 est.)
Exports - commodities:
manufactured goods, food and live animals, raw materials
Exports - partners:
Italy 31.6%, Germany 17.5%, Austria 6.2%, France 6%, Greece 5.4%, Slovenia 4.1%, Hungary 4% (2003)
Imports:
$7.144 billion f.o.b. (2003 est.)
Imports - commodities:
machinery and transport equipment, fuels and lubricants, manufactured goods, chemicals, food and live animals, raw materials
Imports - partners:
Germany 18.8%, Italy 16.3%, Austria 8.1%, Slovenia 6.6%, Hungary 5.8%, France 4.8%, Bulgaria 4.6%, Greece 4.4% (2003)
Reserves of foreign exchange & gold:
$3.7 billion (2003)
Debt - external:
$14.01 billion (2003 est.)
Economic aid - recipient:
$2 billion pledged in 2001 (disbursements to follow for several years)
Currency:
in Serbia the Serbian dinar (CSD) is legal tender, but the euro (EUR) is the de facto currency; in Montenegro and Kosovo the euro is legal tender. (2004)
Currency code:
CSD, EUR
Exchange rates:
new Yugoslav dinars per US dollar - official rate: 65 (2002)
ALBANIA
-------------------
DP:
purchasing power parity-] $16.13 billion (2003 est.)
GDP - real growth rate:
7% (2003 est.)
GDP - per capita:
purchasing power parity - $4,500 (2003 est.)
GDP - composition by sector:
agriculture: 47.5%
industry: 24.6%
services: 27.8% (2003 est.)
Investment (gross fixed):
18.7% of GDP (2003)
Population below poverty line:
30% (2001 est.)
Household income or consumption by percentage share:
lowest 10%: NA
highest 10%: NA
Inflation rate (consumer prices):
2.4% (2003)
Labor force:
1.35 million (not including 352,000 emigrant workers) (2003 est.)
Labor force - by occupation:
agriculture 57%, non-agricultural private sector 20%, public sector 23% (2003 est.)
Unemployment rate:
may be as high as 50% (2003 est.)
Budget:
revenues: $1.36 billion
expenditures: $1.627 billion, including capital expenditures of $406 million (2003 est.)
Agriculture - products:
wheat, corn, potatoes, vegetables, fruits, sugar beets, grapes; meat, dairy products
Industries:
food processing, textiles and clothing; lumber, oil, cement, chemicals, mining, basic metals, hydropower
Industrial production growth rate:
2.7% (2003 est.)
Electricity - production:
5.289 billion kWh (2001)
Electricity - consumption:
5.898 billion kWh (2001)
Electricity - exports:
221 million kWh (2001)
Electricity - imports:
1.2 billion kWh (2001)
Oil - production:
5,952 bbl/day (2001 est.)
Oil - consumption:
22,400 bbl/day (2001 est.)
Oil - exports:
NA (2001)
Oil - imports:
NA (2001)
Oil - proved reserves:
185.5 million bbl (1 January 2002)
Natural gas - production:
30 million cu m (2001 est.)
Natural gas - consumption:
30 million cu m (2001 est.)
Natural gas - exports:
0 cu m (2001 est.)
Natural gas - imports:
0 cu m (2001 est.)
Natural gas - proved reserves:
3.316 billion cu m (1 January 2002)
Current account balance:
$-407 million (2003)
Exports:
$425 million f.o.b. (2003 est.)
Exports - commodities:
textiles and footwear; asphalt, metals and metallic ores, crude oil; vegetables, fruits,
tobacco
Exports - partners:
Italy 74.9%, Greece 12.8%, Germany 3.4% (2003)
Imports:
$1.76 billion f.o.b. (2003 est.)
Imports - commodities:
machinery and equipment, foodstuffs, textiles, chemicals
Imports - partners:
Italy 33.6%, Greece 20.2%, Turkey 6.6%, Germany 5.7% (2003)
Reserves of foreign exchange & gold:
$1.038 billion (2003)
Debt - external:
$1.41 billion (2003)
Economic aid - recipient:
ODA: $315 million (top donors were Italy, EU, Germany) (2000 est.)
Currency:
lek (ALL)
Currency code:
ALL
Exchange rates:
leke per US dollar - 121.863 (2003), 140.155 (2002), 143.485 (2001), 143.709 (2000), 137.691 (1999)