Mazedonien hat heuer beim Index der wirtschaftlichen Freiheit einen leichten Zugewinn von 0,6% gegenüber dem Vorjahr zu verzeichnen und belegt damit Rang 33 weltweit mit einem insgesamten Wert von 71,3.
[TABLE="class: wikitable sortable jquery-tablesorter"]
[TR]
[TH="class: headerSort"]Land[SUP]
[2][/SUP][/TH]
[TH="class: headerSort"]Rang[/TH]
[TH="class: headerSort"]Wert[/TH]
[TH="class: headerSort"] Änderung zum Wert von 2017[/TH]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: left"]
Hongkong[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]1[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]90,2[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]
▲ 0,4[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: left"]
Singapur[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]2[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]88,8[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]
▲ 0,2[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: left"]
Neuseeland[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]3[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]84,2[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]
▲ 0,5[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: left"]
Schweiz[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]4[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]81,7[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]
▲ 0,2[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: left"]
Australien[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]5[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]80,9[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]
▼ −0,1[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: left"]
Irland[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]6[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]80,4[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]
▲ 3,7[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: left"]
Estland[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]7[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]78,8[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]
▼ −0,3[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: left"]
Vereinigtes Königreich[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]8[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]78[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]
▲ 1,6[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: left"]
Kanada[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]9[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]77,7[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]
▼ −0,8[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: left"]
Vereinigte Arabische Emirate[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]10[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]77,6[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]
▲ 0,7[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: left"]
Island[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]11[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]77[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]
▲ 2,6[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: left"]
Dänemark[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]12[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]76,6[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]
▲ 1,5[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: left"]
Taiwan[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]13[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]76,6[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]
▲ 0,1[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: left"]
Luxemburg[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]14[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]76,4[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]
▲ 0,5[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: left"]
Schweden[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]15[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]76,3[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]
▲ 1,4[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: left"]
Georgien[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]16[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]76,2[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]
▲ 0,2[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: left"]
Niederlande[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]17[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]76,2[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]
▲ 0,4[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: left"]
Vereinigte Staaten[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]18[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]75,7[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]
▲ 0,6[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: left"]
Litauen[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]19[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]75,3[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]
▼ −0,5[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: left"]
Chile[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]20[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]75,2[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]
▼ −1,3[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: left"]
Mauritius[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]21[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]75,1[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]
▲ 0,4[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: left"]
Malaysia[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]22[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]74,5[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]
▲ 0,7[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: left"]
Norwegen[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]23[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]74,3[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]
▲ 0,3[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: left"]
Tschechien[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]24[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]74,2[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]
▲ 0,9[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: left"]
Deutschland[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]25[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]74,2[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]
▲ 0,4[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: left"]
Finnland[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]26[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]74,1[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]
▲ 0,1[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: left"]
Südkorea[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]27[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]73,8[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]
▼ −0,5[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: left"]
Litauen[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]28[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]73,6[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]
▼ −1,2[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: left"]
Katar[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]29[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]72,6[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]
▼ −0,5[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: left"]
Japan[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]30[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]72,3[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]
▲ 2,7[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: left"]
Israel[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]31[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]72,2[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]
▲ 2,5[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: left"]
Österreich[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]32[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]71,8[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]
▼ −0,5[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="align: left"]
Mazedonien[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]33[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]71,3[/TD]
[TD="align: center"]
▲ 0,6[/TD]
[/TR]
[/TABLE]
Kurzes über den Index für wirtschaftliche Freiheiten
Die Erhebung des Index beruht auf folgenden vier Säulen:
Rechtsstaatlichkeit
Rolle des Staates in der Wirtschaft
Effizienz der Regulierung
Offene Märkte
Mehr dazu:
https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Index_für_wirtschaftliche_Freiheit
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Macedonia’s economic freedom score is 71.3, making its economy the 33rd freest in the 2018 Index. Its overall score has increased by 0.6 point, with improvements in scores for the fiscal health and investment freedom indicators offsetting declines in government integrity and judicial effectiveness. Macedonia is ranked 18th among 44 countries in the Europe region, and its overall score is above the regional and world averages.
Macedonia maintained macroeconomic stability after the global financial crisis, but its internal political crisis has hampered economic performance. Fiscal policy has been lax, with unproductive public expenditures, including subsidies and pension increases, and rising guarantees for the debt of state-owned enterprises. The extensive gray market is estimated to be between 20 percent and 45 percent of GDP. Structural reforms are needed to address government corruption and a bloated bureaucracy. The legal framework is sound, but enforcement is slow and weak.
Den ganzen Artikel findet man hier:
https://www.heritage.org/index/country/macedonia